How To Put Out An Electrical Fire In Pittsburgh, PA
Electrical fires are one of the most dangerous types of household fires. They can start suddenly, spread quickly, and if not handled properly, cause significant damage or even personal injury. As a homeowner in Pittsburgh, PA, understanding how to safely respond to an electrical fire can make all the difference in protecting your home and loved ones. In this blog, we’ll cover everything you need to know about how to put out an electrical fire, from identifying the source to using the proper equipment and knowing when to call for professional help. Keep in mind that electrical fires require a different approach than other types of fires, so having the right knowledge is essential.
Answering The Question: How To Put Out An Electrical Fire In Pittsburgh, PA?
What Causes Electrical Fires?
Before learning how to put out an electrical fire, it’s helpful to understand the common causes of these fires. Electrical fires often occur due to problems in a home’s electrical system or appliances. Some common causes include:
- Faulty wiring: Outdated or damaged wiring can spark fires. Many older homes in Pittsburgh may still have old wiring that hasn’t been updated to meet modern electrical safety standards.
- Overloaded circuits: Plugging too many devices into the same circuit can overload it, leading to overheating and potential electrical fires.
- Faulty appliances: Malfunctioning appliances or electrical devices with damaged cords or plugs can cause sparks, which may ignite nearby flammable materials.
- Space heaters: During Pittsburgh’s cold winters, space heaters are a common cause of electrical fires. If placed too close to flammable objects or used with damaged cords, they can become a fire hazard.
- Improper use of extension cords: Extension cords are useful, but they can overheat and cause fires if not used properly. Never run extension cords under carpets, and always ensure they are rated for the appliances or devices they power.
Understanding these causes can help you take preventative steps, but if a fire does start, it’s crucial to know how to respond quickly and safely.
How to Identify an Electrical Fire
The first step in handling an electrical fire is identifying whether it is, in fact, an electrical fire. Electrical fires can start behind walls, within appliances, or from overloaded outlets, making them harder to spot than other types of fires. Here are a few signs of an electrical fire:
- Sparks or flames: If you see sparks or flames coming from an appliance, outlet, or wiring, it’s likely the fire is electrical in nature.
- Burning smell: Electrical fires often produce a burning smell, similar to burning plastic or rubber. If you notice this odor without any visible flames, it could indicate that wiring is overheating behind walls.
- Buzzing or crackling sounds: If you hear unusual buzzing or crackling noises coming from outlets or switches, it may be a sign of an impending electrical fire.
- Discolored outlets: Scorch marks, discoloration, or melted plastic around an outlet can indicate overheating and the potential for an electrical fire.
If you notice any of these signs, take immediate action to prevent the fire from spreading.
Steps to Safely Put Out an Electrical Fire
When dealing with an electrical fire, you must take specific precautions to avoid making the situation worse. Here’s how to handle an electrical fire safely:
1. Turn Off the Power
If an electrical fire starts, the first thing you should do is cut off the power source. If the fire is small and you can reach the plug without putting yourself at risk, unplug the device that caused the fire. However, if the fire is coming from the outlet or wiring, do not touch the plug or outlet. Instead, locate your home’s electrical panel and shut off the main power. This will cut electricity to the entire house and reduce the risk of the fire spreading through the wiring.
2. Use the Right Fire Extinguisher
You should never use water to put out an electrical fire. Water conducts electricity and can increase the risk of electric shock. Instead, you’ll need a Class C fire extinguisher, which is designed to safely put out electrical fires. A Class C fire extinguisher uses non-conductive chemicals that can extinguish flames without interacting with the electricity.
If you don’t have a Class C fire extinguisher, you can also use a Class ABC fire extinguisher, which works for most types of household fires, including electrical fires.
To use the fire extinguisher, remember the PASS technique:
- Pull the pin.
- Aim the nozzle at the base of the fire.
- Squeeze the handle.
- Sweep the nozzle from side to side until the fire is extinguished.
Keep a fire extinguisher in an easily accessible location in your home, such as the kitchen or near your electrical panel, so you can quickly grab it in an emergency.
3. Use Baking Soda for Small Fires
If the fire is small and contained, such as sparks from an overloaded outlet or an appliance, you can try using baking soda to smother the flames. Baking soda releases carbon dioxide when heated, which can help extinguish the fire. Pour the baking soda directly on the flames, being careful to avoid touching any live electrical components.
4. Call the Fire Department
If the fire continues to grow or if you are unable to extinguish it safely, evacuate your home immediately and call 911. Electrical fires can spread quickly, and it’s better to prioritize your safety than to risk injury trying to put out the fire on your own. Once you and your family are safely outside, provide the fire department with details about the fire’s origin and the status of your home’s electrical system.
5. Don’t Reconnect the Power Until Inspected
After the fire is extinguished, you should avoid turning the power back on until a licensed electrician has inspected the wiring and ensured it’s safe. Electrical fires can damage wiring behind walls, so even if the fire appears small, there could be more extensive damage that isn’t immediately visible.
Preventing Electrical Fires
Preventing electrical fires is always better than dealing with the aftermath of one. Here are a few tips to help prevent electrical fires in your Pittsburgh home:
- Schedule regular electrical inspections: A licensed electrician can inspect your home’s wiring to identify any outdated, damaged, or faulty wiring that could pose a fire risk.
- Avoid overloading outlets and circuits: Be mindful of how many devices you plug into each outlet. Spread your electrical usage across multiple outlets and circuits to avoid overloading.
- Replace damaged cords and appliances: If you notice any frayed cords or malfunctioning appliances, replace them immediately to reduce the risk of sparks or overheating.
- Install surge protectors: Surge protectors can help prevent electrical fires caused by power surges, especially during Pittsburgh’s frequent storms.
By following these safety precautions, you can reduce the risk of electrical fires and protect your home and loved ones.
Contact Waldron Electric For Electrical Outlet Services In Pittsburgh, PA
If you’ve experienced an electrical fire or are concerned about the safety of your home’s electrical system, Waldron Electric is here to help. Our team of licensed electricians provides emergency electrical repair services to ensure your home is safe and secure after an incident. We can inspect your wiring, repair any damage, and help you take steps to prevent future electrical hazards. Don’t wait until a small issue becomes a serious safety threat—call Waldron Electric today to schedule an emergency repair, or visit our website to learn more about our services in Pittsburgh, PA. Let us help keep your home safe and your electrical system in top condition!